All posts by CadyLy

Racking Up Time in Purgatory, I’m Sure….

Okay, those screams you have been hearing for the past two weeks?  The screams of frustration?  Those have been mine.  I’ve been reading St. Augustine, and he’s been driving me absolutely bonkers.  Yup, that’s right.  I’m having issues with a saint.  So, obviously I’m going to get some extra time in Purgatory for that.  I’m pretty sure I “yelled” at him, and it’s quite possible that there may have been some banging of my little fist.

What, you ask, has been irritating me so much?  Well, okay, I get that he used to belong to the Manicheans and that they had this whole dualistic good/bad soul/body thing going on.  And, somehow, this ties in with matter being bad and the spirit being good.  For a lot of the book, St. Augustine keeps going on asking about how God can be matter and is He matter and maybe He can’t be matter, since matter is by nature finite and he is infinite, but that maybe in a non-matter way he surrounds and permeates all of creation.

I’m like, “What does it matter?!?  Get on with it already!”  It doesn’t do, for me, to keep questioning the same thing over and over if you never seem to make any progress with the question.  (And he *knew* there were going to be people reading the book, he even says so at one point.  So, you can’t say that it was his personal thing — I mean it was, but he also knew he had an audience.)  Now you know that I have very little patience for repetition, especially repetition that I don’t find to be personally useful.  (What was that?  Pride and no patience?  Getting lower on the Purgatory food-scale by the minute, you say?)

At this point, I’m more than halfway through the book.  And I’m thinking that St. Augustine is really going to need a good pool-noodling, that is if I ever manage to make it into Heaven.  THEN!  He starts talking about memory!  Again with the matter and substance.  I’m not sure why everything has to be a tangible object with him, but he starts off with talking about memory in these concrete terms.  Okay, so he’s trying to conceptualize this.  I can give him a few pages to work this out, all right, but I’m still irritated about the whole God/matter/substance issue, so my patience is thin.

One particular passage which irritated me was:

“When, therefore, I remember memory, then memory is present to itself by itself, but when I remember forgetfulness then both memory and forgetfulness are present together – the memory by which I remember the forgetfulness which I remember.”  — St. Augustine, “Confessions”

 He kept talking about the paradoxical nature of remembering an absence, and to me, the answer was so simple, the fact that he didn’t think of it was irritating.  Me:  “It’s not that you are remembering an absence of remembering, but that you are remembering the awareness of the absence of remembering, which is an entirely different thing, and one which does not cause a paradoxical event.”

It’s so simple!  Why doesn’t he get it?!  Well, I’m sure he’s sitting up there in Heaven saying much the same things about me….

Enough with the memory issue.  Now…let’s move on to time!  Oh yes, we can really irritate Jenn speaking about time!  And how past and future cannot exist, since we only exist and can act in the present.  He makes this statement, “The past increases by the diminuation of the future until by the consumption of all the future all is past.”

This is now irritating me so much that I am squawking about St. Augustine to everyone:  Fr. John, Lynn, my boss, coworkers, friends….  An excerpt from an e-mail discussion, me speaking, “Here he is more stating the phenomenon of how the future becomes the past, through the passage of the present.”

Donny:  “You are probably right since I don’t have the context. I think now I will check my college for the book. Then we can discuss it properly.  It is astonishing! I think it it one of the most extraordinary phenomenon that we can direct, and ceaselessly, experience. I like the word diminuation (great choice here) meaning decline: change toward something smaller or lower (after I looked it up).  But it still seems to me that he is indicating a resolution in time, that it is not cyclical (a big bang to singularity over and over, although another theory is that space will expand and never contract) or infinite.”

Me:  “I think he is more to questioning the paradoxical question of how can time be ever turning from future to present to past, when we can ever only be in a present, for a past has already happened and a future is yet to come, and how, in that manner, can we come to measure either time, since time is a subjective reality and unable to be measured in a finite quantity since every fraction of ‘now’ can only ever be experienced ‘now’.”

Donny:  “Well put. I think he is, like all of, trying the grapple with the concept of time. We have had to give time measurement to give greater relevance to the passage of our lives. Birthdays, a good example. This is fine for us but does not explain time. Although what phenomenon can be considered explained. We have only theories about those observations.”

It does help me a lot to have someone to bounce ideas off of, but St. Augustine is still really irritating me.  Now that I have been irritated by matter, memory and time, those plate glass windows behind me look awfully tempting for smacking my head into in frustration.  When expressing my vexation to a coworker, she kindly points out to me the location of the paper shredder and suggests that maybe I would like some nice Eastern religion books on metaphysics.

Well, that’s not going to help!  I’ll still be frustrated, and moreso that I didn’t make it through the book! 

Then, at the height of my vexation, I read this,

“And I shall not have to endure the questions of those people who, as if in a morbid disease, thirst for more than they can hold and say, ‘What did god make before he made heaven and earth?’ or, ‘How did it come into his mind to make something when he had never before made anything?'”

WHAT?!?!?  How can he be irritated at other people’s questions when HIS questions are so irritating?!?  I can almost hear him snortling at me.  Is it funny that I’m getting so upset?  Probably.  🙂

I’m now really hoping that Fr. John will be able to help me with this, because I can’t think that being so irritated with a saint can be a good thing, and I really don’t like being irritated.  In the meantime, I’ve prayed for understanding.  One night, I decided to put down the book, and I picked up “Spe Salvi” instead.  And here I found:

“Saint Thomas Aquinas, using the terminology of the philosophical tradition to which he belonged, explains it as follows:  faith is a habitus, that is, a stable disposition of the spirit, through which eternal life takes root in us and reason is led to consent to what it does not see.  The concept of ‘substance’ is therefore modified in the sense that through faith, in a tentative way, or as we might say, ‘in embryo’ — and thus according to the ‘substance’ — there are already present in us the things that are hoped for:  the whole, true life.  And precisely because the thing itself is already present, this presence of what is to come also creates certainty:  this ‘thing’ which must come is not yet visible in the external world (it does not ‘appear’), but because of the fact that, as an initial and dynamic reality, we carry it within us, a certain perception of it has even now come into existence.”  — Pope Benedict XVI

Okay, this helps a little with the irritation.  Perhaps he is so wrapped up with the substance of things because of this notion of faith as a stable disposition of the spirit — a substance, so to say, in which we can let the Truth of eternal life take root in us and grow.  Even though St. Augustine goes about it oddly for the purposes of my own understanding, perhaps his struggle with the substantial or unsubstantial nature of God is more to the point a struggle with understanding how it is that a God who is infinite interacts with us who are body/soul mixes in a concrete way, speaking to us as he made us.  In short, sacrament.

So, maybe it’s not an empty question to wonder about the concrete nature of God, but perhaps in so doing we delve deeper into the mystery of the sacraments.

And this post can now be re-titled, “Why I Am Not (yet) a Saint.”

Quote of the Day

“The Greek world…was nonetheless deeply aware that man’s real sin, his deepest temptation, is hubris — the arrogant presumption of autonomy that leads man to put on airs of divinity, to claim to be his own god, in order to possess life totally and to draw from it every last drop of what it has to offer.”

— Pope Benedict XVI, “Jesus of Nazareth,” pg. 98

This is exactly how I was raised.  Of course, if there is no God, then it makes perfect sense.  Utilitarian ethics, among many others, are not horrible ethics, they just lack Truth.  If there is no purpose to our lives, no ultimate authority, then Utilitarianism, (among other codes of ethics) appear to be a fine way to live, in order to get the “most out of life.”

But what a freeing thing it is to be Catholic and understand the Truth.  And, by no means, do I have all the answers — I don’t even have all the questions! — but, I want to get there and I’m working in that direction.  So, with His help, maybe I’ll keep making progress.  🙂

Adventures in Baking

For those of you who don’t know, I have issues with food.  Not only do I have issues with food, but I am not a very domestic female.  However, for people whom I love, I will venture into the kitchen occasionally.  🙂

This latest foray is to bake a cake for our pastor at St. Anastasia, Fr. JJ.  His birthday was actually last week, but he asked that I delay a week, so that he would have the cake when he was entertaining his parents for the Labor Day holiday.

So, being me, I avoided any planning of the cake until the last minute.  I knew he wanted a chocolate cake with white frosting, but I hadn’t looked up any recipes until the 9th hour.  Armed with my trusted web browser, I Googled it (as any wise cooking-impaired person would do), and found this recipe at All Recipes.  For the frosting, I found this one, at the same site.

I was pretty excited, because although I do not have a very well stocked pantry, I did happen to have all the ingredients for both recipes on hand.  That was amazing.  The only thing was that I didn’t have the required 3 9″ baking pans.  So, (I *did* say this was a last minute thing, right?) I headed to Meijer’s at 11:45 pm Saturday night for the proper dishes.  While I was there, I picked up some white fondant (because it looked amusing and I’ve never worked with fondant before), and some cake decorating thingys (what is it?  colored frosting?).

The cake portion went very well, and I was pleased with their outcome.  While they were cooling, I decided that since it was already 1 am on Sunday, and my race day had begun (more on that later, maybe), that I would start my 10K now (since I only had to log it electronically with my nifty little Nike+ shoes, I could race any time of the day).  So, I ran my 10K and got back home at about 3 am (yes, yes, I know…my time sucked).

I decided then to head to bed, since Fr. JJ had the 10:15 am Mass.  I got up early (well, okay about 8 am) and started making the frosting.  I don’t know if it’s something about the recipe, or something about my execution of it, but I couldn’t seem to get all the little bits from the milk-and-flour mixture to get smooth, so there were little bumpies in the frosting.  Maybe next time, I’ll whisk the flour into the milk before I start the burner; or put the mixture into the rest of it before it cools, since the cooling made a kind of hard crust on the top; or maybe I’ll put the whole thing into the blender after I’m done with the mixer.  I’m not sure, but there has to be a solution.

So, now I have frosting and 3 cakes.  And while I did buy an additional cake-carrier while I was at the store, I realized that it still would only allow me to carry 2 cakes — I couldn’t squeeze a third, not even onto the larger carrier.  Hmmm….  What to do?

Well, I took the one cake and frosted it as I was going to, and stuck it on the smaller carrier.  Done.  Excellent.  Then, I had a thought.  (Yes, be scared….  It’s okay.)  Why not try to make a layered cake?  So, I put one cake down, slathered it with the remaining frosting, then put the remaining cake on top.  Like this:

World's Largest Oreo -- DSCN3821

Then, a horrible thought occurred to me:
“I’ve just made the world’s largest Oreo!”

And, you should know, I’m scared of Oreos.  Especially of marshmallow fluff, but Oreos are terrifying themselves.

And this sucker was huge!  See:

Really Big Oreo -- DSCN3823

So, I decided to hide its Oreoness with the fondant.  The fondant was…interesting.  Doesn’t taste like anything, really, but it does cover the cake well.  Next, I tried to “decorate” the cake.  Let’s just say that I’m not going to quit my day job.  So, I added a little disclaimer, right on the cake itself.  In blue.  At the bottom.  And the final product turned out like this:

Fr. JJ's Birthday Cake -- DSCN3826

I am so glad that Fr. JJ is such a kind man, since he seemed to be happy for them, even though they were not the most elegant things in existence.  🙂

Ah, well.  It was a labor of love, and not a display of skill.  🙂

100 Books Meme

I stole this from The Ironic Catholic, who I think stole it from someone else.  Ah, well, that’s the nature of these things.  🙂

Bold–I’ve read it.
Underlined–I want to.
Nuttin’–I don’t care.
Dripping with blood–you give it to me, I’ll burn it instead.

1. Pride and Prejudice – Jane Austen
2. The Lord of the Rings – JRR Tolkien
3. Jane Eyre – Charlotte Bronte
4. Harry Potter series – JK Rowling
5. To Kill a Mockingbird – Harper Lee (AP English)
6. The Bible (Working on it….)
7. Wuthering Heights –Emily Bronte
8. Nineteen Eighty Four – George Orwell 
9. His Dark Materials – Phillip Pullman (Although, maybe I’d peek at it, just so I can argue against it.)
10. Great Expectations – Charles Dickens (Read a tiny portion, then got bored.)
11. Little Women – Louisa M Alcott
12. Tess of the D’Urbervilles – Thomas Hardy
13. Catch 22 – Joseph Heller
14. Complete Works of Shakespeare (Select things — some sonnets, some plays, etc.)
15. Rebecca – Daphne Du Maurier
16. The Hobbit – JRR Tolkien
17. Birdsong – Sebastian Faulks
18. Catcher in the Rye – JD Salinger (Can’t remember if I read this in AP English, or if it was just presented by a classmate — memorable book, evidently….  😉
19. The Time Traveller’s Wife –
20. Middlemarch – George Eliot
21. Gone With the Wind – Margaret Mitchell
22. The Great Gatsby – F Scott Fitzgerald (AP English hits again!)
23. Bleak House – Charles Dickens
24. War and Peace – Leo Tolstoy
25. The Hitch Hiker’s Guide to the Galaxy – Douglas Adams (At the husband’s suggestion, this and the other Adams books.)
26. Brideshead Revisited – Evelyn Waugh
27. Crime and Punishment – Fyodor Dostoyevsky
28. Grapes of Wrath – John Steinbeck (I liked Steinbeck.)
29. Alice in Wonderland – Lewis Carroll
30. The Wind in the Willows – Kenneth Grahame
31. Anna Karenina – Leo Tolstoy
32. David Copperfield – Charles Dickens
33. Chronicles of Narnia – CS Lewis (I’ve read the first 1.5; I’ve had the complete set for years and years.)
34. Emma – Jane Austen
35. Persuasion – Jane Austen
36. The Kite Runner – Khaled Hosseini
37. Captain Corelli’s Mandolin – Louis De Bernieres
38. Memoirs of a Geisha – Arthur Golden  (I liked the movie.)
39. Winnie the Pooh – AA Milne (Saw the moviesssss….)
40. Animal Farm – George Orwell
41. The Da Vinci Code – Dan Brown
42. One Hundred Years of Solitude – Gabriel Garcia Marquez
43. A Prayer for Owen Meaney – John Irving
44. The Woman in White – Wilkie Collins
45. Anne of Green Gables – LM Montgomery
46. Far From The Madding Crowd – Thomas Hardy (My husband had this book.  Never managed to read it.)
47. The Handmaid’s Tale – Margaret Atwood
48. Lord of the Flies – William Golding (AP English)
49. Atonement – Ian McEwan
50. Life of Pi – Yann Martel
51. Dune – Frank Herbert
52. Cold Comfort Farm – Stella Gibbons
53. Sense and Sensibility – Jane Austen
54. A Suitable Boy – Vikram Seth
55. The Shadow of the Wind – Carlos Ruiz Zafon
56. A Tale Of Two Cities – Charles Dickens (I think I read this in grade school.)
57. Brave New World – Aldous Huxley (Of course, I would read this one.)
58. The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time – Mark Haddon
59. Love In The Time Of Cholera – Gabriel Garcia Marquez
60. Of Mice and Men – John Steinbeck
61. Lolita – Vladimir Nabokov
62. The Secret History – Donna Tartt
63. The Lovely Bones – Alice Sebold (I kinda liked this one, despite its gruesomeness.  I liked her personal story, Lucky, too.)
64. Count of Monte Cristo – Alexandre Dumas
65. On The Road – Jack Kerouac
66. Jude the Obscure – Thomas Hardy
67. Bridget Jones’ Diary – Helen Fielding
68. Midnight’s Children – Salman Rushdie
69. Moby Dick – Herman Melville (Started it, didn’t finish.)
70. Oliver Twist – Charles Dickens
71. Dracula – Bram Stoker
72. The Secret Garden – Frances Hodgson Burnett
73. Notes From A Small Island – Bill Bryson
74. Ulysses – James Joyce
75. The Bell Jar – Sylvia Plath
76. Swallows and Amazons – Arthur Ransome
77. Germinal – Emile Zola
78. Vanity Fair – William Makepeace Thackeray
79. Possession – AS Byatt
80. A Christmas Carol – Charles Dickens
81. Cloud Atlas – David Mitchell
82. The Color Purple – Alice Walker
83. The Remains of the Day – Kazuo Ishiguro
84. Madame Bovary – Gustave Flaubert
85. A Fine Balance – Rohinton Mistry
86. Charlotte’s Web – EB White  🙂
87. The Five People You Meet In Heaven – Mitch Albom
88. Adventures of Sherlock Holmes – Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (Started it, didn’t finish.)
89. The Faraway Tree Collection – Enid Blyton
90. Heart of Darkness – Joseph Conrad
91. The Little Prince – Antoine De Saint-Exupery (Read it, in French.)
92. The Wasp Factory – Iain Banks
93. Watership Down – Richard Adams (For some reason, I loved this book.)
94. A Confederacy of Dunces – John Kennedy Toole
95. A Town Like Alice – Nevil Shute
96. The Three Musketeers – Alexandre Dumas
97. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory – Roald Dahl
98. Les Miserables – Victor Hugo (I want to read it, both in English and in French.)
99. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn – Mark Twain
100. The Outsiders

Guess I’m just not all that well read when it comes to “the classics.”  🙂

Prayers Needed

I just heard about a woman who could really use your prayers.  Her name is Christina and she is 1 1/2 weeks past her due date.  She went into the hospital for a C-section, and at some point perioperatively, the baby was noted to no longer have a heartbeat.

I haven’t heard any further updates on the condition of either the mother or the baby.  Please pray that both are well and healthy and strong, and pray for a good outcome.  Please pray to ease the anxiety of the parents.  Pray for the wisdom, skill and attentiveness of the attendings, residents and nursing staff who will care for mother and child.

Please Lord, do not let Christina know the pain of losing her baby.

Update:  Lily Anne was born weighing 8 pounds, 3 ounces!  Both mother and daughter are doing well.  Thank you so much for your prayers!  🙂

WBD Golf Outing 2008

Yesterday, we at St. Anastasia parish had our 15th annual William B. Davidson Golf Outing to benefit the B.A.S.I.C. (Brothers and Sisters in Christ) Youth Program.  We had good weather and stiff competition.

Here is our winning team, with a score of 13 under par:
Team 1A -- DSCN3725
Greg Bright, Joseph D’Anna, Bruce Graves, David Graves
Strange, that our Youth Minister managed to be…um…the winner…. 🙂

We also had a team claiming to be The Dream Team:
The Dream Team -- DSCN3789
Deacon Ron Cook, Fr. JJ Mech, Fr. Mark Prill, Michael Hopkins

Make sure to click on the photos to take you to my Flickr page, so you can see the rest of our exciting event!

Thank you to everyone who participated!

On Random Chance and Achievement

Sometimes I wonder about the different things that go swimming across my brain….

Okay.  So, during a walk at work dropping something off for Radiology, I had a thought.  Shocking, I know.  🙂

An atheist/Darwinian/Big Bang theory of existence position states summarily that the universe exploded in a Big Bang, eventually planetary systems as we know it coalesced from the debris, the Earth was formed with the ocean, eventually molecules formed, maybe lightning or something struck, and these molecules evolved into replicable sequences of amino acids.  As time went on, these amino acids would replicate, occasionally there would be changes in the base pair sequences and this would either beneficially affect, neutrally affect or negatively affect that sequences ability to replicate.  If it was beneficially affected, then that sequence had a competitive edge, so to say, in propagating its genetic code into future editions of itself.  If it was negatively affected, then this capacity for replication was reduced, or even eliminated — possibly terminating that cell/organism line.  These errors in base pair replication — mutations — would add variability to a population of organisms.  As environmental conditions changed, some of these mutations would give reproductive benefit to the organism, making them more likely to be able to reproduce under certain conditions over others.  For example, if I were fish, and I had some mutation occur in my genes or in the genes of my fish-partner, and my fish-children happened to have longer fins, then perhaps they would have an advantage (compared to the other fish in the sea) of being able to swim faster and escape being eaten by predators.  So, they would perhaps have a greater chance of being able to live to a nice adult-fish age and have nice, little fish-children of their own — passing on their mutated long fins to their kids, and thus the reproductive advantage.

[Not to say that fish developed longer fins SO THAT they could swim faster and escape predators.  It doesn’t work backwards like that.]

Okay.  That is all nice and makes sense somewhat.  Biology lesson ended.  Now, back to my main thought — all those minutes ago.

If it truly is the case that there is no God — no divine plan, no intervention of any nature to explain our existence or sentience, nothing except random chance — then, what is the point?

There is no point.  It was all a fluke.  And perhaps statistically repeatable given enough permutations.  So, there is nothing special about me.  I am just a random collection of molecules like any other random collection of molecules.  And, possibly at some point, another sequence of base pairs may occur having the same pattern as mine.  Currently unlikely, and we prefer to think of ourselves as unique, but it is not out of the realm of possibility of occurrence.

If my existence is an accident or a fluke, and if I am not necessarily unique, and if I am certainly not the end of the evolutionary chain (since there will always be the possibility for further beneficial mutation), why then would I struggle to achieve anything other than the proliferation of my specific gene set?  What would be the point of doing anything to maintain or improve my health after my child-rearing years?  What would be the point of competing to see who is faster, stronger or smarter after one has secured a mate?

And what are we doing searching for meaning in life?  Didn’t we already answer that?  There is no meaning.  No ultimate goal.  No reward for doing a great or a lousy job.  In the end, does it really matter if our particular genetic sequence is continued?  Not really.  If our line dies out, there will be other lines to continue.  If humans as a whole die out, then some other species will continue to evolve.  If we destroy the planet with pollution and global warming and all the other things that people are worried about — so what?  Organisms will either adapt to the altered environment and pass along their genetically beneficial genes to their children, or they will not.  If all life on the planet ceases, then there’s still always the possibility of amino acids forming in some other part of the universe, being struck by lightning and eventually evolving into sentient beings.

But what if there is a God?  What if we are made in His image and likeness?  Suddenly, then there is absolutely a reason — every reason — for finding out why we were made and what we were made for.  Why do we compete athletically?  To revel in the bodies that God has made for us and in their symmetry, form and amazing capacity.  To form bonds and relationships in the struggle and the teamwork.  Why should we live holy lives?  To, hopefully, go home and live forever in communion with He who created us.

Not only does what we do matter, but we matter.  Individually.  We are unique and special to God, and are utterly irreplaceable.  So each human life is precious and worthy of our concern, help, and protection.  A person’s value is not determined by how well he or she passes on his or her genetic code.  A person’s value is determined by the sheer fact that he or she was made by the Creator.

So, if we have intrinsic value, do we need to achieve?  Well, no.  Not per se.  There is no benchmark of accomplishment to get into Heaven (as far as I know….).

But….

When we struggle and suffer — somehow — God can unite that suffering to Jesus’s suffering on the cross for the benefit of others.

When we achieve, we can inspire others to grow themselves, to be more fully human, to interact, to live, to wonder at the creations of God, to want to get to know God more intimately.  Achievement is always communal, never isolated.  How can you achieve without a benchmark?  How often is achievement recognized as such because of the notice of others?  Ours is not to sit idly by and drift in the wind.  Ours is to form relationships — with God and with others.  And that requires interaction.

It is in our nature to question things, to seek answers, to strive in some way.  And why?  Certainly, there doesn’t seem to be an answer to that question if there is nothing to us besides some random chance.  But if we were created, and created for love — then, there is all the purpose in the world.  For each of us.

Occasionally, Neurons Flicker

So, today is the Feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary.  It was actually a little odd going to Mass this morning.  Despite the fact that I usually go to morning Mass, I have been pretty sick lately and haven’t made morning Mass in quite some time.  When I got to church, it was a little surreal — like I had been gone for years.  I think I had forgotten the words to the Gloria and the Creed.  That said, it was a beautiful Mass, and I thoroughly enjoyed every minute.  Thank you, Fr. Lee!  🙂

This was part of the first reading:

“Its tail swept away a third of the stars in the sky
and hurled them down to the earth.”

And, while I really don’t get most of Revelation, for a moment, neurons fired and I had this thought.  ‘Hmm.  Maybe this refers to the Church Militant, here on earth, since the Church Suffering and the Church Triumphant would be up there in Heaven and Purgatory.’

Interesting thought, eh?  Well, it’s the best I can do this morning.  Enjoy!  🙂

Olympic Fever!!!

Whoo-hoo!  Time for the Olympics!  Watch Jenn turn into the most rabid sports fan ever!  I love-love-love the Olympics!

Here is the Olympic Quote of the Day, thanks to NBC Olympics for the original article:

Phelps and many of the other top swimmers will don a version of the revolutionary suit that has rewritten the record books. Swimmers wearing the suits that can take up to 20 minutes to get into have set 47 of 51 world records this year.

But Markus Rogan of Austria doesn’t give all the credit to the suits.

“I tested it. I threw it in the pool and it didn’t move at all,” he said, “so I’ll still have to swim.”

Just like the rest of life:  God gives you grace, but it’s up to you to do something with it.